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New Jersey Car / Permit practice

Penalties & Licensing

The point system, license suspension, provisional-license rules, insurance requirements, and other licensing basics.

Questions reviewed against the official New Jersey driver handbook · July 7, 2026

15 questions · pass with 12 correct. You get instant feedback and an explanation after every answer.

Study questions with answers

12 sample Penalties & Licensing questions with the correct answer, a short explanation, and the official handbook reference. Read through them, then take the quiz above.

  1. 1. What type of insurance is mandatory for every vehicle registered in New Jersey?

    Correct answer: Liability insurance

    Motor vehicle liability insurance is mandatory in New Jersey; every registered vehicle must carry it, and the ID card must stay in the vehicle.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Insurance

  2. 2. How many points can be subtracted from a driver's total for each year of driving without a violation or suspension?

    Correct answer: Up to three points per year

    Up to three points are subtracted for each full year a driver goes without a violation or suspension, though the total is never reduced below zero.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Point System

  3. 3. How long is a New Jersey basic driver license valid?

    Correct answer: Four years

    New Jersey driver licenses are valid for four years.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Digital Driver License

  4. 4. When a driver accumulates between 12 and 14 points within a 24-month period, what happens?

    Correct answer: The MVC sends a Notice of Scheduled Suspension

    A driver who accumulates 12 to 14 points in a 24-month period receives a Notice of Scheduled Suspension from the MVC and may attend a program, request a hearing, or surrender the license.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Driver Improvement Program

  5. 5. How many supervised practice-driving hours, including night hours, must a GDL permit holder under 21 complete before the road test?

    Correct answer: 50 hours, including 10 at night

    A GDL permit holder under 21 must complete at least six months of supervised driving and a minimum of 50 practice hours, including 10 hours during darkness.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Road Test

  6. 6. What minimum vision standard must a basic license applicant meet, with or without corrective lenses?

    Correct answer: 20/50 vision

    For a basic license the eyesight requirement is 20/50, glasses or contacts allowed; commercial drivers face a tighter 20/40 rule.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Test Requirements

  7. 7. A driver is considered a habitual offender after the license has been suspended how many times in three years?

    Correct answer: Three times in three years

    A habitual offender is a driver whose license has been suspended three times within three years.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — The Driving Privilege

  8. 8. Under the graduated driver license (GDL) restrictions, during which hours may a permit or probationary driver under 21 not drive?

    Correct answer: Between 11:01 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.

    GDL permit and probationary drivers under 21 may not drive between 11:01 p.m. and 5:00 a.m., unless they qualify for an employment or religious exemption.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — GDL Restrictions

  9. 9. A New Jersey resident must report a change of address to the MVC within what time after moving?

    Correct answer: Within one week

    Anyone who moves has one week to tell the MVC of the new address, and that applies even to people leaving the state.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Laws Governing Driver Licenses

  10. 10. How often must most gasoline-powered New Jersey passenger vehicles that are more than five model years old be inspected?

    Correct answer: Every two years

    Gasoline-fueled passenger vehicles more than five model years old must pass a state inspection every two years.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Vehicle Inspection

  11. 11. How many questions are on the New Jersey knowledge test, and what score is needed to pass?

    Correct answer: 50 questions, passing with 40 correct

    The knowledge test has 50 questions, and a driver must answer at least 80 percent — 40 of the 50 — correctly to pass.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Test Requirements

  12. 12. What is the fine for a first offense of using a handheld cell phone or texting device while driving?

    Correct answer: $200 to $400

    The fine for a first offense of using a handheld phone or texting device while driving is $200 to $400.

    Source: New Jersey Driver Manual — Cellular Telephones

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Every New Jersey question is written from the official New Jersey driver handbook and checked against its current edition. DMV Test Free is a free, independent study resource — not affiliated with any DMV or government agency. About DMV Test Free