California CDL — General Knowledge practice
California CDL — General Knowledge: Alcohol & Drugs practice test
Blood alcohol limits, zero-tolerance and implied-consent laws, and how alcohol and drugs — legal or not — affect your driving.
Content reviewed against official driver handbooks · August 12, 2026
10 questions · pass with 8 correct. You get instant feedback and an explanation after every answer.
Choose your level
Up to 20 questions on this topic, with feedback after every answer.
Study offline
California Practice Test Pack — 2026 Printable Edition
$4.99 · One-time purchase. Instant download.
Our own printable edition — nobody paid us to show it to you, and everything in it is free to read here too.
Study questions with answers
10 sample Alcohol & Drugs questions with the correct answer, a short explanation, and the official handbook reference. Read through them, then take the quiz above.
Show all 10 questions with answers
1. What blood alcohol concentration (BAC) makes it illegal to operate a commercial vehicle?
Correct answer: 0.04 or higher
It is illegal to drive a commercial vehicle with a BAC of 0.04 or higher, which is stricter than the 0.08 limit for regular drivers. Even smaller amounts of alcohol impair driving skills.
Source: California CDL Manual — Section 2: Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
2. When may a commercial driver lawfully use a drug that a physician has prescribed for them?
Correct answer: When the physician has said it will not affect their ability to drive safely
A prescription on its own is not enough. The doctor has to state that the medication will not impair the driver's safe driving ability, and the driver still has to heed the warning labels on anything they take.
Source: California Commercial Driver Handbook — Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
3. Which statement about a beer, a glass of table wine, and a shot of hard liquor is TRUE?
Correct answer: In standard measures each one delivers about the same amount of alcohol
A twelve-ounce beer, a five-ounce pour of table wine, and a shot and a half of eighty proof liquor are equivalent servings. What matters to your body is the alcohol itself, not the container it arrived in.
Source: California Commercial Driver Handbook — Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
4. How long before reporting for duty must a commercial driver stop consuming any intoxicating beverage?
Correct answer: Four hours
Drinking while on duty is never permitted, and the four-hour window before you go on duty is closed as well. The rule covers any intoxicating drink no matter how weak it happens to be.
Source: California Commercial Driver Handbook — Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
5. How does alcohol affect your ability to drive?
Correct answer: It slows reactions and impairs judgment, coordination, and vision
Alcohol slows your reactions and impairs your judgment, coordination, and vision. These are exactly the skills you need to control a large vehicle safely, so any amount raises crash risk.
Source: California CDL Manual — Section 2: Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
6. A driver has had several drinks. Which of these will actually bring the blood alcohol level back down?
Correct answer: Waiting, because the liver clears alcohol at a fixed and fairly slow rate
The liver works through roughly a third of an ounce of alcohol each hour and cannot be hurried. Coffee, cold water, and food may make somebody feel sharper without changing how much alcohol is still in the blood.
Source: California Commercial Driver Handbook — Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
7. Which statement about other drugs and medicines is TRUE for a commercial driver?
Correct answer: Prescription and over-the-counter drugs can impair driving
Many prescription and over-the-counter drugs can impair driving, so read labels and check with a doctor before driving. Never use stimulants or "pep pills" to try to stay awake behind the wheel.
Source: California CDL Manual — Section 2: Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
8. A roadside test shows a driver has alcohol in their system, but at a level below 0.04 percent. What happens next?
Correct answer: The driver is placed out of service for a full 24 hours
Any detectable alcohol beneath the 0.04 threshold still triggers a twenty-four hour out-of-service order. The commercial standard leaves no room for a small amount that would pass unnoticed in a private car.
Source: California Commercial Driver Handbook — Driver Disqualifications
9. Under the "implied consent" rule, what have you agreed to by driving a commercial vehicle?
Correct answer: You have agreed to be tested for alcohol or drugs
By driving a commercial vehicle, you have consented to be tested for alcohol or drugs. Refusing to be tested carries the same kind of penalty as failing the test, including disqualification.
Source: California CDL Manual — Section 2: Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
10. Which combination of factors decides how high a person's blood alcohol concentration will climb?
Correct answer: How much is drunk, how fast it is drunk, and the drinker's body weight
Three things drive the number: the total alcohol taken in, the speed at which it goes down, and the body weight it is diluted into. A lighter person reaches any given level on noticeably less.
Source: California Commercial Driver Handbook — Driving Safely (Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Driving)
More CDL — General Knowledge topics
Practice Alcohol & Drugs in another state
Every California question is written from the official California driver handbook and checked against its current edition. DMV Test Free is a free, independent study resource — not affiliated with any DMV or government agency. About DMV Test Free
Study offline
California Practice Test Pack — 2026 Printable Edition
$4.99 · One-time purchase. Instant download.
Our own printable edition — nobody paid us to show it to you, and everything in it is free to read here too.
